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Understanding Title Deeds: What They Are and Why They Matter

Updated: Mar 11


 

A title deed is a legal document that serves as proof of ownership for a property. It contains a variety of important information about the property, such as its location, size, boundaries, and any restrictions or easements that apply to it. In this guide, we will explore what title deeds are, how they work, and why they are so important in the context of property ownership.



What Is a Title Deed?


A title deed is a legal document that provides evidence of ownership for a property. It is typically created when a property is first registered with the Land Registry, and contains a variety of important information about the property. This includes the property's unique title number, its location, size, boundaries, and any rights or restrictions that apply to it.



How Do Title Deeds Work?


Title deeds play a crucial role in property ownership, as they provide a clear and legally binding record of who owns the property and what rights they have over it. They are used to transfer ownership of a property from one person to another, as well as to establish legal boundaries and rights of way. Title deeds are also used by lenders to establish the value and security of a property when providing mortgages or other loans.



Types of Title Deeds


There are several different types of title deeds, each of which serves a slightly different purpose. Freehold title deeds, for example, provide ownership of both the property and the land it sits on, while leasehold title deeds only provide ownership of the property for a specific period of time. Other types of title deeds include absolute title, possessory title, and qualified title, each of which has its own specific requirements and conditions.



Obtaining and Updating Title Deeds


Title deeds can be obtained from the Land Registry, either online or by submitting a paper application. It is important to keep title deeds up to date, as changes to the property, such as extensions or easements, may need to be recorded in the document. Failure to keep title deeds up to date can lead to legal disputes or problems with future sales or mortgages.



Summary


In summary, title deeds are a crucial aspect of property ownership, providing a clear and legally binding record of who owns a property and what rights they have over it. Understanding title deeds is essential for anyone involved in buying or selling property, as well as for property owners who want to ensure that their ownership rights are protected. If you need assistance with obtaining or updating a title deed, or if you have any questions about property ownership in general, our team at Land Registry Online is here to help.



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